Dynasties

Rurikid Dynasty — Moscow Branch

Shuisky Branch of the Rurikids

Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov Branch

Romanov Dynasty

Godunov Dynasty

House of Romanov

Valois-Orléans Branch

Direct Capetians

House of Valois

House of Bonaparte

Valois-Angoulême Branch

House of Orléans

House of Bourbon

Muhammad Ali Dynasty in Istanbul

House of Osman

Asaka-no-miya Branch

Hachijō-no-miya / Katsura-no-miya Branch

Northern Court (Nanboku-chō supplementary sequence)

Imperial House of Japan

Imperial House of Japan

The Muhammad Ali Dynasty

Tulunid Dynasty

The Nineteenth Dynasty

The Twentieth Dynasty

Fifteenth Dynasty / Hyksos

The Eighteenth Dynasty

The Mamluk Sultanate

The Ptolemies

The Fatimids

The Ayyubids

Twelfth Dynasty

Ottoman Egypt

House of Bourbon / Maison de Bourbon / Casa de Borbón

Philip V of Spain was a grandson of Louis XIV of France. His accession in 1700 connects the French and Spanish branches of the same family; it does not make their states or residence histories interchangeable.

House of Habsburg / Haus Habsburg / Casa de Austria

The brothers Charles and Ferdinand connect the Spanish and Austrian branches: Charles continued the Spanish line and Ferdinand founded the Austrian branch. The family relationship is separate from the location of a palace and from a documented stay by an individual.

Holstein-Gottorp and Russia

Peter III, born Karl Peter Ulrich of Holstein-Gottorp in Kiel in 1728, connects the Gottorp ducal family with the Russian imperial succession. His mother Anna Petrovna gave birth to him at Kiel Castle. This is evidence of a birth at Kiel, not evidence that he lived at Gottorf Castle. Modern Germany and Russia are geographic catalogue headings, not interchangeable historical states.

Anhalt-Zerbst and Catherine II

Catherine II was born Princess Sophie Auguste Friederike of Anhalt-Zerbst. Her natal identity must be distinguished from her marriage to Peter III and her position as reigning empress in Russia. The Zerbst palace association records that she lived at Schloss Zerbst for a time before leaving for Russia in January 1744; the source does not establish the beginning of that stay.

Württemberg and Maria Feodorovna

Maria Feodorovna (1759–1828), wife of Paul I, was born Sophie Dorothee of Württemberg. The Russian Museum records her marriage to Paul in 1776. Pavlovsk Museum describes the estate as her private refuge from 1801 to 1828. This denotes a period of association and use, not uninterrupted residence or an annual itinerary. She must not be confused with the later Maria Feodorovna, wife of Alexander III.

Hohenzollern and Alexandra Feodorovna

Alexandra Feodorovna (1798–1860), born Charlotte of Prussia, married the future Nicholas I in 1817. This links the Prussian Hohenzollern family with the Russian imperial court. Peterhof Museum describes the Cottage as a summer residence used by their family. Seasonal use is documented here without inventing annual arrival or departure dates. This is Nicholas I’s wife, not Nicholas II’s wife of the same name.